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Important sections of BNS

BHARATIYA NYAYA SANHITA

2 BNS: Various Definitions

Subsection 6 of 2 BNS: Death

Subsection 14 of 2 BNS: Injury

Subsection 17 of 2 BNS: Life



20 -24 BNS: Criminal Responsibility (based on age, mental illness and intoxication)

20 BNS: Child < 7 years, not responsible

21 BNS: 7-12 years, +/- responsibility, court decision

22 BNS: Criminal responsibility of Mentally ill (McNaughten’s)

23 BNS: Involuntary intoxication

24 BNS: Voluntary intoxication


25 – 30 BNS: Consent

25 BNS: Act not intended and not known to likely to cause death or grievous hurt, done by 

consent.

26 BNS: Act not intended to cause death, done in good faith for person's benefit by consent 

(e.g. surgeon doing risky surgery with consent). 

27 BNS: Act in good faith for a person <12 years of age, or mentally ill by consent of the 

guardian.

28 BNS: Consent under fear, misconception, < 12 year, mentally unsound, intoxication not 

valid 

29 BNS: Consent for acts which are offence is not valid (e.g. criminal abortion

30 BNS: Act done in good faith for benefit of a person “without consent” in emergency



63 – 79 BNS: Sexual Offences

63 BNS: Def. Of Rape

Minimum age of girl for consent for sex: 18 yrs

64 BNS: Punishment for rape (10 years to Life)

65 BNS: Punishment for Rape in certain cases

< 16 yrs of girl (20 years to Life)

< 12 yrs of girl (20 years to Death)

66 BNS: Causing death/ vegetative state of victim while committing rape (20 yrs- Death)

67 BNS: Sex by husband during separation (2-7yrs)

68 BNS: Sex by person in authority (5-10 yrs)

69 BNS: Sex by using deceitful means, e.g. false promise of marriage (upto 10 years)

70 BNS: Gang rape

> 18 years (20yrs - life)

< 18 years (Life imprisonment- death)

71 BNS: Repeat offender (Life imprisonment - death)

72 BNS: Disclosure of identity of rape victim (upto 2 years)

73 BNS: Publishing any matter related to court proceedings (upto 2 years)

74 BNS: Sexual assault by criminal force (1-5 yrs)

75 BNS: Sexual harassment

physical contact / request for sexual favours / showing pornography (upto 3 years)

b) Sexually coloured remarks (upto 1 year)

76 BNS: Removal of clothes of woman (3-7 years)

77 BNS: Voyeurism

1st Offence (1-3 years)

2nd Offence (3-7 years)

78 BNS: Stalking

1st Offence (upto 3 years)

2nd Offence (upto 5 years)

79 BNS: Word, gesture or act intended to insult modesty of woman. (upto 3 years)



80 – 87 BNS: Offences related to marriage

80 BNS: Dowry Death. It is death of women within 7 years of marriage (7 yrs to life)

85 BNS: Women subjected to cruelty by husband or in laws (upto 3 years) 



88 – 92 BNS: Criminal Abortion

88 BNS: Criminal abortion with mother’s consent

89 BNS Abortion without mother’s consent

90 BNS: Death of mother due to abortion

91 BNS: Act done with intent to prevent child being born alive or to cause to die after birth.

92 BNS: Causing death of quick unborn child by act amounting to culpable homicide eg. Hitting

abdomen


93 – 99 BNS: Offences against children

93 BNS: Child <12 yrs abandoned by parents

94 BNS: Newborn death concealment





100 - 113 BNS: Offences affecting Life (murder, suicide etc.)

100 BNS: Def. Of Culpable homicide

101 BNS: Def. Of Murder

103 BNS: Punishment for Murder

105 BNS: Punishment for Culpable homicide not amounting to murder

106 BNS: Death due to negligence (Punishment up to 5 years; but for medical negligence up to 2 years)

107, 108 BNS: Abetment of suicide

109 BNS: Attempt to murder

110 BNS: Attempt to culpable homicide


114-125 BNS: Hurt, Grievous Hurt

114 BNS: Def. Of hurt

115 BNS: "Voluntarily” causing hurt

116 BNS: Def. Of grievous hurt

117 BNS: "Voluntarily” causing grievous hurt

118 BNS: Hurt or G. Hurt by “dangerous weapon”

122 BNS: Hurt or G. Hurt on “Provocation”

123 BNS: Hurt by “Poison”

124 BNS: G. Hurt by Acid (Throwing or administrating etc)



128 – 136 BNS: Criminal Force and Assault

129: Defines criminal force

130: Defines Assault (attempt or threat to use criminal force) 


227 – 246 BNS: False Evidence

227 BNS: Perjury definition (Giving false evidence)

228 BNS: Fabricating false evidence

229 BNS: Punishment for perjury (false evidence- upto 7 years)

234 BNS: Issuing False certificates

238 BNS: disappearance of evidence of offence

296 BNS: Obscene acts (Exhibitionism)


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